Traditional Greek Anise Rusks (Paximadia) – A Taste of the Peloponnese & the Islands

Some recipes carry aromas, memories, and stories within them — these Greek anise rusks are one of those treasures.

This is how they were once baked in the small villages of the Peloponnese and the islands: humble ingredients, warm hospitality, and the scent of anise filling the home. A bit of white wine, a touch of cinnamon, and maybe some orange zest — and suddenly the kitchen smells like tradition.

They keep for weeks, pair beautifully with coffee, tea, or even a glass of wine, and make the loveliest homemade gifts.

Make them slowly and lovingly, let them dry and crisp up just like yiayia taught us, and store a little Greek magic in a jar.

Ingredients

  • 1 kg flour (bread flour or all-purpose)
  • 1 cup olive oil
  • 1 cup white wine (raki or ouzo can be used in island versions)
  • 1 cup sugar (they’re only lightly sweet)
  • 1 tbsp anise seeds
  • 1 tsp cinnamon (optional)
  • 1 packet baking powder or 1 tsp baking soda
    (older versions used sourdough starter — this is the modern short method)
  • Orange zest (optional, for extra aroma)

Instructions

  1. Infuse the anise
    Boil the anise seeds in ½ cup water for a few minutes. Strain and keep the fragrant water.
  2. Make the dough
    In a large bowl combine the olive oil, wine, sugar, warm anise water, and aromatics.

Gradually add the flour mixed with baking powder/soda. Knead until you get a soft, non-sticky dough.

  1. Shape
    Form into long loaves or into small oval cookies.
  2. First bake
    Bake at 180°C / 350°F for 30–40 minutes, until lightly golden.
  3. Second bake – Drying
    Allow to cool slightly, slice, and bake again at 120°C / 250°F until completely dry and crunchy.

Serving & Gifting Ideas

  • Enjoy with coffee, tea, or even a small glass of wine.
  • Store in jars or cellophane bags with a ribbon — a perfect rustic holiday treat!
  • Add a handmade tag:
    “Anise Rusks — Just Like Yiayia Made”

Long-lasting & perfect for gifting!

Nutrition Facts

(Estimated per 100 g — can vary depending on ingredients)

Calories: ~420 kcal
Carbohydrates: ~62 g
Sugars: ~14 g
Fat: ~14 g
Saturated fat: ~2 g
Protein: ~7 g
Fiber: ~3 g
Sodium: ~0.4 g

Values are approximate and for informational purposes only.

FAQ – Frequently Asked Questions

  1. Can I replace the white wine?

Yes — raki or ouzo works great for extra aroma. You can also use orange juice (they’ll be slightly sweeter).

  1. How long do they keep?

Up to 3–4 weeks in an airtight container at room temperature.

  1. How do I know they’re fully dried?

They should snap cleanly — no softness in the middle.

  1. Can I make them healthier?

Yes:
– Use whole-wheat flour
– Reduce the sugar
– Add more spices for flavor without calories

  1. Are they vegan / fasting-friendly?

Yes — they contain no dairy or eggs, perfect for Greek fasting traditions.

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I’m Elena!

Cooking has always been more than a hobby for me — it’s been a way of life.

I first found myself in the kitchen as a young girl, helping my family whenever I had a free moment outside of school. That’s where my journey with food began: kneeling on a chair to stir a pot, learning by watching, tasting, and slowly falling in love with the aromas and rhythms of the Greek kitchen.

Decades later — with over half a century of life behind me — that passion hasn’t faded. If anything, it’s grown richer, deeper, and more joyful.

Here on CookTheGreekWay, I share the recipes that shaped my childhood, nourished my loved ones, and taught me that food is the most generous way to tell a story. Each dish reflects a place, a season, a memory — and together, they form a delicious map of Greece.

So come along — cook with me, taste with me, and let’s explore every corner of my country through its beautiful, honest food.

Καλή όρεξη!

#CookTheGreekWay

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